Zozizira mpweya wa mafakitalendi zida zofunika kuti mukhale ndi malo ogwirira ntchito komanso kuonetsetsa kuti makina akugwira ntchito bwino m'malo osiyanasiyana ogulitsa. Zozizirazi zimagwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya mpweya kuti achepetse kutentha kwa mpweya, kupereka njira yozizirira yotsika mtengo komanso yopulumutsa mphamvu.
Mfundo yoyendetsera ntchito ya anmafakitale mpweya ozizirakumaphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito chofanizira kukoka mpweya wotentha kudzera pa padi yodzaza ndi madzi kapena media. Mpweya wofunda ukadutsa m’malo onyowa, madziwo amasanduka nthunzi, kutengera kutentha kwa mpweya ndi kuchepetsa kutentha. Mpweya wozizirawo umayendetsedwa kumalo opangira mafakitale, kupereka mpweya wabwino komanso womasuka kwa ogwira ntchito ndi zipangizo.
Kuchita bwino kwa anmafakitale mpweya ozizirazimadalira zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo ubwino wa pad yozizira, kukula ndi mphamvu ya fani, ndi kugawa kwa mpweya mkati mwa malo ogulitsa mafakitale. Chophimba chonyowa chapamwamba chokhala ndi malo akuluakulu komanso mphamvu yabwino yoyamwitsa madzi ndiyofunikira kuti muwonjezere kuzizira kwa mpweya wozizira. Kuonjezera apo, chofanizira champhamvu ndichofunikira kuti chikoke mpweya wokwanira kudzera pa pad yonyowa kuti zitsimikizire kuti zimatuluka nthunzi komanso kuziziziritsa.
M'mafakitale, zoziziritsira mpweya nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi mpweya wabwino kuti zitsimikizire kuyenda bwino kwa mpweya ndi kugawa. Kuphatikiza kumeneku kumathandizira kukhalabe ndi mpweya wabwino wamkati ndi kutentha, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri m'malo omwe makina opangira kutentha amakhalapo.
Mmodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wamafakitale mpweya ozizirapoyerekeza ndi machitidwe chikhalidwe mpweya ndi mphamvu zawo dzuwa. Zoziziritsira mpweya zimagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepa kwambiri chifukwa sizidalira firiji kapena kompresa kuziziritsa mpweya. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala njira yozizirira yotsika mtengo komanso yosamalira zachilengedwe pamafakitale.
Mwachidule, mfundo yogwirira ntchito yamafakitale mpweya ozizirandi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yozizira ya evaporation kuti muchepetse kutentha kwa mpweya m'mafakitale. Pogwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsa kuzizira zapamwamba komanso mafani amphamvu, zoziziritsa kuziziritsazi zimapereka njira zoziziritsira zosafunikira komanso zotsika mtengo kuti mukhale ndi malo ogwirira ntchito omasuka komanso opindulitsa m'magawo osiyanasiyana a mafakitale.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-12-2024