Makasitomala omwe agwiritsa ntchitompweya wozizira(omwe amatchedwanso "coolers") lipoti kuti kugwiritsa ntchito zoziziritsa kukhosi kumawonjezera chinyezi chapamalopo. Koma mafakitale osiyanasiyana ali ndi zofunika zosiyanasiyana za chinyezi. Mwachitsanzo, makampani opanga nsalu, makamaka mafakitale opota thonje ndi ubweya wa ubweya, akuyembekeza kuti chinyezi cha mpweya chili pamwamba pa 80% kuti zitsimikizire kupirira bwino kwa ulusi. Chifukwa chake, mabizinesi otere adzakhazikitsa zida zosiyanasiyana zochepetsera mumsonkhanowu. Palinso malo obzala maluwa komanso nyumba zobiriwira zomwe zikuyembekeza kukhala ndi chinyezi chambiri. Koma mafakitale ena amafuna kuti chinyezi chikhale chochepa, apo ayi chidzakhudza khalidwe la mankhwala. Monga: kulongedza ndi kusindikiza, kukonza matabwa, makina olondola, fakitale yamagetsi, kukonza chakudya, etc. Ngati chinyezi m'mafakitalewa ndi okwera, chidzabweretsa kuyambiranso kwa mankhwala, dzimbiri ndi mavuto ena. Kodi izi zikutanthauza kuti makampaniwa si oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mpweya wozizira? Ayi, chifukwa kudzera m'mapangidwe oyenera, chinyezi chimatha kuwongoleredwa mkati mwazomwe makasitomala amafunikira.

Chinyezi champweya wozizirazopangidwa? Tiyeni tiyambe ndi mfundo yake yozizira. Dzina la akatswiri la zopulumutsa mphamvu komanso kuteteza chilengedwe zimatchedwa "evaporative air cooler", zomwe zimadziwika kuti: cooling pad air cooler kapena air cooler. Ndi chinthu chomwe chimapangidwa ndi zochitika zachilengedwe kuti malo omwe amatulutsa mpweya amakhudza mphamvu ya evaporation potengera kutentha kudzera m'madzi. Mpweya wotentha ukadutsa pamadzi onyowa ophimbidwa ndi madzi, madzi pamtunda wonyowa amasanduka nthunzi, ndipo kutentha kwanzeru mumlengalenga kumachotsedwa, motero kuziziritsa mpweya. Komabe, kukhudzidwa ndi kutentha kwa babu wowuma panja ndi kutentha kwa babu yonyowa, chinyezi pansalu yonyowa sichingasunthike kwathunthu munthawi yochepa kwambiri, ndiye kuti, kutulutsa bwino sikungafikire 100%, kotero kuti gawo lina la chinyezi limakhala lopanda madzi. anabweretsedwa mchipindamo ndi mpweya. . Ndipo gawo ili la mpweya ndi chinyezi lidzakhudza m'nyumba chinyezi chinyezi.

Mpweya wamtundu wa compressor umazindikira kuziziritsa kwa malowo kudzera mu mfundo ya neutralization, pamenempweya woziziraamazindikira kuziziritsa mwa mfundo ya m'malo. Kukula kwa nthawi ya mpweya wabwino kumakhudza mwachindunji kuzirala komanso chinyezi cholozera malo. Mwachidule: kuchuluka kwa mpweya kumasintha, kuzizira kwambiri komanso kutsika kwa chinyezi. Choncho, kulamulira kutentha ndi chinyezi kuyenera kuyamba ndi kulamulira kuchuluka kwa kusintha kwa mpweya. Mwachitsanzo, mphero yopota ubweya wa ubweya imayenera kuonjezera chinyezi. Pochepetsa moyenerera malo olowera mpweya, monga kutseka zitseko ndi mazenera ena, chinyezicho chimatha kudziunjikira mwachangu pakanthawi kochepa kuti chiwonjezeko chinyezi chapamalo. Kumalo kumene chinyezi chiyenera kuchepetsedwa, malo olowera mpweya angawonjezeke, monga kutsegula zitseko ndi mazenera ambiri momwe kungathekere, kapena kufulumizitsa kutuluka kwa mpweya ndi makina otulutsa mpweya, kotero kuti mpweya wonyezimira womwe ukubwera ukhoza kuchotsedwa patsogolo pawo. zitha kudziunjikira pamalopo, potero kuchepetsa chinyezi cha Site. Ndikothekanso kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa mayunitsi oyambira, kapena ntchito zina munjira yozizira komanso ntchito zina mumayendedwe operekera mpweya.

Kuyenera kudziŵika kuti kutentha ndi chinyezi cha mpweya kubwereketsa wampweya woziziraamakhudzidwa ndi panja youma babu kutentha ndi chonyowa babu kutentha, amene zosiyanasiyana, ndipo n'zosatheka kukhala zonse kutentha ndi chinyezi. Choncho, ngakhale kuti chikoka cha chinyezi chikhoza kuchepetsedwa poonjezera chiwerengero cha kusintha kwa mpweya, padzakhala kuwonjezeka kwina poyerekeza ndi kusanayambe. Kwa mabizinesi ambiri ogulitsa, palibe chifukwa cholankhula za kunyowa konyowa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri chinyezi cha mpweya m'masiku amvula chimakhala choposa 95%, komanso chinyezi cham'nyumba chimakhalanso choposa 85%. Sizimveka kawirikawiri kuti kupanga kumayimitsidwa chifukwa cha chinyezi chambiri m'masiku amvula. bizinesi. Chinyezi chozungulira chimatha kulamuliridwa kwathunthu pansi pa 75% kudzera mu kugawa koyenera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito malo ozizirirako zokondera kapena kuwonjezera malo olowera mpweya. Kutentha ndi chinyezi zimatha kukhala bwino.