Abakiriya bakoreshejeguhumeka ikirere(nanone yitwa "coolers") raporo ivuga ko gukoresha ibicurane bizongera ubushyuhe bwikirere bwaho.Ariko inganda zitandukanye zifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubushuhe.Kurugero, inganda zimyenda, cyane cyane izunguruka ipamba ninganda zogosha ubwoya, zirizera ko ubuhehere bwikirere buri hejuru ya 80% kugirango habeho guhangana neza na fibre.Kubwibyo, ibigo nkibi bizashyiraho ibikoresho bitandukanye byo guhumeka mumahugurwa.Hariho kandi gutera indabyo hamwe na pariki zizera ko zifite ubuhehere bwinshi.Ariko inganda zimwe zifuza ko ubuhehere bugabanuka, bitabaye ibyo bizagira ingaruka kumiterere yibicuruzwa.Nka: gupakira no gucapa, gutunganya ibiti, imashini zisobanutse, uruganda rwa elegitoroniki, gutunganya ibiryo, nibindi niba ubuhehere buri muruganda ari bwinshi, bizazana kongera ibicuruzwa, ingese nibindi bibazo.Bishatse kuvuga ko ayo masosiyete adakwiriye gukoreshwa na firime ikonjesha?Birumvikana ko atari, kuko binyuze mubishushanyo mbonera, ubuhehere burashobora kugenzurwa murwego rusabwa nabakiriya.
Nigute ubuhehere bwaguhumeka ikirerebyakozwe?Reka duhere ku ihame ryayo ryo gukonjesha.Izina ryumwuga ryo kuzigama ingufu no kurengera ibidukikije icyuma cyangiza ikirere cyitwa "evaporative air cooler", bakunze kwita: gukonjesha ikirere gikonjesha cyangwa icyuma gikonjesha.Nibicuruzwa byakozwe nibintu bisanzwe bifatika aho umwuka uhumeka bigira ingaruka kumyuka ikurura ubushyuhe binyuze mumazi.Iyo umwuka ushyushye unyuze mu cyuma gitose cyuzuye amazi, amazi yo hejuru yigitaka atose arashira, kandi ubushyuhe bwumvikana mukirere bukavaho, bityo bikonjesha umwuka.Nubwo bimeze bityo ariko, bitewe nubushyuhe bwo hanze bwumutse hamwe nubushyuhe butose, ubuhehere buri kumyenda itose ntibushobora guhumuka burundu mugihe gito cyane, ni ukuvuga ko imbaraga zo guhumeka zidashobora kugera ku 100%, bityo igice cyubushuhe kikaba yazanywe mu cyumba n'umwuka..Kandi iki gice cyumwuka hamwe nubushuhe bizagira ingaruka kumyuka yo murugo.
Imiterere ya compressor-ubwoko bwa konderasi imenya ubukonje bwaho binyuze mumahame yo kutabogama, mugiheguhumeka ikirereamenya gukonjesha binyuze mu ihame ryo gusimbuza.Ingano yigihe cyo guhumeka igira ingaruka itaziguye no gukonjesha nubushuhe bwaho.Muri make: umubare munini wimpinduka zumwuka, niko gukonja ninshi nubushyuhe buke.Kubwibyo, kugenzura ubushyuhe nubushuhe bigomba gutangirana no kugenzura umubare wimihindagurikire y’ikirere.Kurugero, uruganda ruzunguruka ubwoya rukeneye kongera ubushuhe.Mugabanye neza agace gahumeka, nko gufunga imiryango n'amadirishya amwe, ubuhehere burashobora kwegeranywa byihuse mugihe gito kugirango byongere ubushuhe kurubuga.Ahantu hagomba kugabanywa ubuhehere, ahantu ho guhumeka hashobora kwiyongera, nko gufungura inzugi nidirishya byinshi bishoboka, cyangwa mukwihutisha umuvuduko wumwuka mukoresheje imashini zikoresha imashini, kugirango umwuka winjira winjire ushobora gukurwaho mbere yacyo Irashobora kwirundanyiriza ahantu, bityo bikagabanya Ubushuhe bwurubuga.Birashoboka kandi kugabanya umubare wibice byatangiye, cyangwa imirimo imwe muburyo bwo gukonjesha hamwe nakazi kamwe muburyo bwo gutanga ikirere.
Twabibutsa ko ubushyuhe nubushuhe bwikirere gisohoka cyaguhumeka ikirereZibasiwe nubushyuhe bwo hanze bwumutse hamwe nubushyuhe butose, ibyo bikaba bihinduka, kandi ntibishoboka gukomeza ubushyuhe burigihe nubushuhe.Kubwibyo, nubwo ingaruka zubushuhe zishobora kugabanuka mukongera umubare wimihindagurikire y’ikirere, hazabaho kwiyongera ugereranije na mbere yo gutangira.Ku mishinga myinshi yinganda, nta mpamvu yo kuvuga ibara ritose, kuko mubisanzwe ubuhehere bwikirere muminsi yimvura buri hejuru ya 95%, naho ubuhehere bwo murugo nabwo buri hejuru ya 85%.Ntibisanzwe byunvikana ko umusaruro uhagarara kubera ubuhehere bwinshi muminsi yimvura.uruganda.Ubushuhe bwibidukikije burashobora kugenzurwa rwose munsi ya 75% binyuze mugukwirakwiza neza no gukoresha umwanya wogukonjesha gukonje cyangwa kongera agace gahumeka.Ubushuhe n'ubushuhe birashobora gushika kumutima.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gicurasi-09-2022